Male Infertility Common Causes And Treatments

Female and male infertility can devastate a couple. It may be that only one of them has reproductive problems but the effect is felt by both. It can cause great distress between the couple and can impact their relationship if one does not take it as seriously as the other. The reasons for infertility can be many but there are things that can be done to help conception along.

An infertility treatment begins when a couple has tried unsuccessfully for more than a year to conceive a child. The first course of action for a physician to prescribe is a series of physical tests in order to determine which of the couple is infertile. Male infertility has a rate of 50% so it is an equal game in that regard. Male infertility can be caused by a number of things most of which are physical. In all cases it involves the sperm. The sperm is an absolute vital part of reproduction. Without those tiny swimmers conception would never occur so it is the first thing a doctor will look at when trying to diagnose a cause for male infertility.

Male infertility can be caused by illness, a physical injury to the scrotum or testes, or even a hormone deficiency not causing adequate sperm generation. Besides a physical examination, the doctor will also look at any history of reproductive problems. Following the physical portion, a semen analysis and complete blood work will be ordered. The semen analysis will determine if the male infertility is a result of low sperm count. The lower the count the less likely a sperm will find its way to the egg and conception will occur.

The pituitary gland is responsible for a variety of hormones. It is also the beginning home of semen. It along with the prostate gland is instrumental in achieving fertilization of the egg released by the woman’s ovary. Male infertility can often be attributed to this process if there are not enough viable and motive spermatozoa.

There is a wide array of treatment options available for male infertility. These could range from altering restrictive clothing around the scrotum and testes, to taking fertility drugs such as clomiphene in order to increase hormone levels. If the problem is a physical deformity such as in the veins present in the scrotum, then surgery could be an answer. By dilating the veins it helps the sperm move more readily through on their way to the egg.

Male infertility, while sometimes damaging to the male psychological perspective, can be overcome. Accepting that there are fertility issues is a huge first step on the road to achieving the goal of becoming pregnant. It is extremely important for both partners to be supportive of the other in this time of need. There will be issues but each can be dealt with. Besides male infertility, there are female infertility issues to deal with too.